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Practically Speaking

Kyle and her husband moved to Brookfield in 1986. She became active in local politics and started blogging in 2004. Her focus is primarily on local issues but often includes state and national topics, too. Kyle looks at things from the taxpayers’ perspective in a creative, yet down to earth way, addressing them from a practical point of view.

4K spending high: 4th grade reading scores low

By Kyle Prast
Friday, Apr 17 2009, 10:25 AM

I stumbled on this interesting bit from the Heritage Foundation: Oklahoma: High Marks for Pre-K Spending, Low Marks for Reading Achievement: (My emphasis throughout)

This clearly begs the question: Are all of those kids enrolled in Oklahoma’s prekindergarten program benefiting academically?

 

Since Oklahoma started its universal preschool program in 1998, children have actually experienced declines in their fourth grade reading scores. In fact, Oklahoma was the only state to see a significant score decrease in fourth grade reading since 1992. Last year, Oklahoma spent more than $118 million dollars on preschool, yet children in that state are still below the national average in reading.

 

Since the introduction of universal preschool in Oklahoma, the gap between low-performing students and their peers has not been reduced. The students the program was intended to help have not gained ground.

The actual article from Tulsa, Oklahoma that Heritage cited was headlined: A-plus. That would be A-plus in spending NOT results!

The latest annual survey by the National Institute for Early Education Research shows Oklahoma leading the nation in prekindergarten enrollment.

The State of Preschool 2008 showed Oklahoma in first place with 71 percent of its 4-year-olds enrolled in preschool education. This is not the first time the state has ranked first in this survey.


The survey also found that Oklahoma's preschool program is a high-quality one, meeting nine out of 10 benchmark standards. Oklahoma also was praised for increasing pre-K funding, from $3,635 per-child to $3,966 in 2008. 

The Tulsa paper only extolled the virtue of 4-K enrollment, not achievement. Considering all school districts are probably in the same boat Elmbrook is--needing to watch their spending--does Oklahoma spending $118 million a year on pre-school make sense? (Maybe I should say does it make cents?)

 

We have actual results to look at; some schools have had 4K for a long time. From Does 4K deserve tax dollars?

As I mentioned last year, I attended 4 year old kindergarten in the Shorewood school system. If 4K is so beneficial, shouldn’t Shorewood’s ACT scores be consistently higher than our [Elmbrook] school district’s that didn’t offer 4K? The data shows that this year was the first in the past few years that Shorewood edged out Elmbrook’s ACT scores by 1.23 points.  Of the top 10 schools in Wisconsin (Elmbrook consistently is in the top 10), at least 7 had no 4K program at the time those students tested started school. Incidentally, over 250 school districts have 4K so there should have been a better showing in the top 10 if it is so helpful. 

If 4K is so beneficial, shouldn't the students graduating from these institutions be consistently waaaaay ahead of those who don't have 4K?

 

Links: 

counter hit xanga

Brookfield7, Fairly Conservative, BetterBrookfield, Vicki McKenna, Jay Weber, The Right View Wisconsin, Randy Melchert, Mark Levin, The Heritage Foundation, CNS News

Comments

Santa's Elf   

Ms. Kyle, the fact that you are a 4K graduate does not bode well for your argument against it!

Having just documented the fact that I am indeed just another Kyle Prast lackey, let me add that continuing this highly effective rhetoric against 4K may well be counter productive.

I can already hear the sound of the 3K moms marching toward the school district offices!

 

April 17, 2009 12:22 PM

mick   

4K is nothing more than taxpayer funded babysitting for working parents. Elmbrook residents can afford to send their kids to private daycare if they feel it's that important. Statistics don't support any particular academic benefit from 4K programs. In fact they often prove detrimental as parents attempt to introduce academics and socialization to youngsters not yet prepared to enter this structured environment. I would feel just a little better if the district and certain parents would come clean with the real motivators;  free babysitting and state aid.

April 17, 2009 7:20 PM

GerryG   

A salient point indeed. However, I don't believe that our kid's ability to read and write will count for much in the new Global Village. With all of 'them' coming here to fill our jobs, and all of the remaining jobs going over 'there', the only degree of literacy our kids will need down the road is just enough to scratch a mark on their welfare papers from time to time. You don't need K12 to do that!

April 17, 2009 8:40 PM

Santa's Elf   

Speaking of spending, did you notice that the development of Percheron Square has been delayed while VK and his crowd find some cash? Looks as though we'll continue to have one remaining open field in town. At least till vinnie takes out a second mortgage on his castle!

April 20, 2009 9:45 AM

redsox fan   

Do you really think that if a child goes to 4k that that child should ultimately have better test scores later in their education than one who does not? I really dont understand the logic. Each child is an individual and derives different lessons from education. Education is not simply about test scores. Education is all encompassing.  Doesnt it make sense for a child to have that advantage.

Again all the comments you post or are posted echo the same thing. "It costs too much". This group's selfish interests are really quite pathetic and should be soundly derided if they were not so pathetic. What is next lets cut kindergarten, because kids really dont learn to read and write there anyway so must be a waste of taxpayer dollars. Better yet. Let's cut elementary schools because real learning doesnt begin until 6th grade.

Kyle's reply: FYI, school attendance is not compulsory until age 6, 1st grade. No one said anything about cutting elementary schools. As for comments posted, I am not censoring them based on pro 4K or against 4K. I only censor based on tone or objectionable content.

 

Since there is not an unlimited supply of tax dollars, there is nothing wrong with channeling tax dollars into the programs that produce the best, most long lasting results. You call that desire pathetic. May I suggest you wishing others to pay for something you want, that is not a necessity, selfish. 

 

I do agree that test scores are not the end all and be all in measuring learning, however, they are the measuring stick used by public education. High ACT and SAT scores and other test scores are what school districts tout when promoting their district against another. Certainly if 4th grade reading skills go down when students attend 4K as compared to higher reading skills without 4K, that disparity does little to promote 4K as a necessity to excelling later in school.

 

April 20, 2009 4:54 PM

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